Whether you call them pimples, blemishes, or zits, ACNE is a common skin condition that can be a source of discomfort, frustration, and embarrassment for those who experience it.
 
There’s quite a lot of behind-the-scenes action happening in your body that contributes to the development of it.
What Is Acne?Acne can occur at any age, but is often experienced during distinct phases of hormonal shifting, like adolescence, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause. This is because fluctuating hormone levels can increase the amount of oil produced by the skin.
 
A bout of acne or even the appearance of a single pimple is the result of a buildup of oil, skin cells, and/or bacteria in the pores of the skin.
Causes of AcneStudies have linked acne to:

• Inflammation – the root cause of all disease
• Compromised gut health (i.e. leaky gut, not enough good gut bacteria)
• High blood sugar and unstable insulin levels
• Hormonal imbalances

 
The foods you eat don’t usually directly cause breakouts, but can contribute to acne by promoting inflammation, impairing gut health, and spiking blood sugar and insulin levels.
 
Inflammatory foods include those high in refined carbohydrates, sugar, and unhealthy fats. Examples include:

• White breads, pasta, and rice
• Candy, baked goods, and other sweet desserts
• Sweetened drinks, like soda
• Fried foods
• Hydrogenated oils, trans fats, and saturated fats found in margarines, processed foods, and many animal products

 
Refined carbohydrates (many of which are high glycemic index foods), contain little fibre and protein, which helps slow digestion and prevent blood sugar spikes.
 
Instead, these sugary foods are quickly digested and absorbed into the bloodstream, causing blood sugar to climb and lots of insulin to be released.
 
Excess insulin can affect other hormones and cause too much oil to be made by the skin, resulting in those dreaded breakouts.
Typical Acne TreatmentsMost people deal with breakouts on the surface, relying on topical cleansers, creams and lotions to treat their blemished skin as fast as possible.
 
However, relying solely on these types of treatments can result in a cycle of continuous breakouts and can delay complete healing of the skin.
 
‘Spot treatments’ are just that – they treat the symptom (the acne), but never address the underlying root cause.
 
Instead of reaching for the harsh topicals and concealer, try healing your skin from the inside out.
Treating Acne HolisticallyIt’s important to consider any foods you may be sensitive to and to try avoid or minimize those. Your immune system can react to certain foods, causing even more of an inflammatory response.
 
If you suspect your breakouts may be caused by a food sensitivity, consider testing or trying an elimination diet to identify the food trigger. This is best done under the guidance of a nutrition professional or healthcare practitioner.
 
Common food triggers include sugar, wheat, soy, and dairy (cow’s milk).
 
To heal skin and prevent future breakouts, focus on foods that contain plenty of fibre, antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and healthy fats like:
 
·      A variety of fruits and vegetables – the more colourful your diet, the better!
·      Nuts and seeds, especially flax & chia for the extra dose of omega-3 fats
·      Wild-caught salmon
·      Lean, grass fed meats
·      Whole grains & seeds, like quinoa, oats, and brown rice
 
COOL TIP: When a breakout occurs, you can use the same healing foods topically to help soothe, hydrate, and cleanse irritated skin.
 
The foods that are health-optimizing for your insides can also be soothing and calming for the outside!
 
References
 
Healthline - Foods that cause acne
Healthline - Anti-acne diet
Healthline - Symptoms of acne

Recipe:
 
Soothing DIY Acne Face Mask
 
Ingredients
 
¼ cup papaya, mashed
1 Tbsp oatmeal
1 tsp raw honey
 
Optional
2 - 4 drops tea tree oil (or combo tea tree and lavender)
 
How to prepare
 
Stir together ingredients in a small bowl. Apply to clean, dry skin (face, neck, shoulders, back - anywhere you have irritated, acneic skin).
 
Leave on 15-20 minutes, then rinse off completely, and pat dry. And voilà, happily refreshed skin.
 
* If you choose to “taste” your mask before slathering it on, do NOT ingest if you have added essential oils!
​

Getting a common cold doesn’t have to be so… common. There are things you can do naturally to make getting sick less likely.
 
But, if you do happen to get sick, there are things you can also do to help support your body to fight it off.
 
Good hand hygiene and overall healthy habits can reduce your risk of getting sick in the first place. And good nutrition can help your immune system fight off a cold quicker. Imagine your germ-fighting immune cells all hungry and tired, versus them being nourished and full of energy.
 
And that’s what this post is all about.
 
First I’ll give you some tips to reduce your risk of getting sick in the first place. Then, I’ll let you in on some of my strategies to recover from that cold you may still get from time to time.
 
Natural tips to reduce your risk of sickness
 
Here are some great ideas to incorporate into your daily life to reduce your risk of getting sick.
 
1 - Wash your hands. A lot. Your hands can trap and transport all kinds of microbes that cause sickness. And I’m not just talking about colds here, but lots of different germs.
 
NOTE: Antibacterial soap is not recommended! Not only is it no more effective than regular soap and water, but it can contribute to antibiotic resistance.
 
2 - Get enough nutrients. I know this is way oversimplified, but I would be remiss to exclude it. Every cell in your body, including your immune cells, need enough of all the essential nutrients. The more nutrition you have, the better and stronger you will be, especially with vitamins A, C, and E. Vitamin A-rich foods include carrots, sweet potato, and organ meats. Vitamin C-rich foods include bell peppers and citrus. Vitamin E-rich foods include nuts, seeds, and leafy greens.
 
3 - Probiotic foods. Helping our health-promoting gut microbes with more of their probiotic friends is in order here to help keep the immune system strong. Try 1-2 servings/day of fermented foods and drinks like sauerkraut, kimchi, miso, kefir, and kombucha.
 
4 - Prebiotic foods. Feeding those friendly gut microbes their favourite foods can help them to grow and flourish. They love fibrous foods like onions, asparagus, berries, bananas, sweet potatoes, whole grains, and seeds. Aim for 2-3 servings/day.
 
5 - Get enough sleep. Did you know that our immune system cycles with our circadian system? When we sleep our immune cells produce antibodies to fight infections. Try to get at least 7 hours every single night, even when you're feeling great.
 
Natural tips to recover from that sickness
 
When you do get an infection, not only do you need more nutrients to fight it off, but your body also has a harder time absorbing and using the nutrients you take in. Sometimes this is because of reduced hunger, sometimes due to gastrointestinal reasons. Either way, nourishing your body is even more important. When you do get sick, make sure you are implementing tips 1-5 plus the tips below that are crucial for getting over a common cold.
 
6 - Drink lots of fluids. Being sick can be dehydrating. Fluids like water, chicken soup, and green tea are warm, hydrating comfort drinks. Chicken soup is a source of electrolytes, especially if homemade from a real chicken with lots of vegetables. Green tea has been shown to boost some of our immune cells, and this can help to better fight off the invading germ.
 
7 - Rest and recover. When your body is fighting an infection, it’s busy working hard for your health. Give it a break and relax while you’re feeling under the weather.
 
Conclusion
 
There are lots of things we can do to stay healthy and reduce infections naturally. Washing your hands is a proven way to reduce your risk. And staying healthy in all other ways helps a lot. Getting enough nutrition, eating probiotic and prebiotic foods, and getting enough sleep are key year round.
 
If you do get sick, keep up all of your good habits above, and make sure to add some warm, healthy fluids, and extra rest.
 
What do you do when you get sick? Let me know in the comments below.
 
Recipe (Throat soothing): Honey Lemon Ginger Cough Drops
 
½ cup honey
2 tbsp lemon juice
1 tsp freshly grated ginger root

Instructions
 
Put ingredients into a small saucepan.
 
Stir frequently until it becomes foamy. Be careful because the honey can burn easily.
 
Remove from heat and continue to stir until the foam reduces.
 
Put the saucepan back on the heat.
 
Repeat this until a candy thermometer reads 300F.
 
Drop a bit into a glass of ice water. If the mixture forms a hard, crunchy ball, it's ready! If not, keep stirring and heating for another minute or two and try with the ice water again.
 
Once a hard ball forms from a drop into the ice water, let the saucepan cool until the foam has reduced.
 
Drizzle the candy into a candy mold or onto oiled parchment paper.
 
Let cool at room temperature until the cough drops are hard.
 
Pop out of the mold or break into pieces, and store in an airtight container.

Tip: You can sprinkle them with vitamin C powder to keep them from sticking together.
 
References:
 
https://www.precisionnutrition.com/what-to-eat-when-sick
 
https://www.thepaleomom.com/natural-approaches-to-cold-flu-season/
 
http://nutritionfacts.org/video/preventing-the-common-cold-with-probiotics/
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dExiRwh-DQ
 
http://www.who.int/gpsc/clean_hands_protection/en/